Cisplatin function

Author: pjpt

August undefined, 2024

WebCisplatin stimulates production of reactive oxygen species and oxidative stress by depleting and inactivating glutathione and other related antioxidants. • Cisplatin induces both … WebCisplatin has been a mainstay of cancer chemotherapy since the 1970s. Despite its broad anticancer potential, its clinical use has regularly been constrained by kidney toxicities. This review details those biochemical pathways and metabolic conversions that underlie the kidney toxicities.

Synergism of cisplatin-oleanolic acid co-loaded calcium carbonate ...

WebCisplatin is administered to cancer patients intravenously as a sterile saline solution (that is, containing salt—specifically, sodium chloride). Once cisplatin is in the bloodstream, it … WebFeb 16, 2016 · Cisplatin is standardly dosed in a three-weekly schedule of 100 mg/m 2 (total dose 300 mg/m 2) combined with standard RT [ 3, 6, 7, 9, 10 ]. However, a high-dose cisplatin regimen is associated with major toxic side effects (myelosuppression, neurotoxicity, ototoxicity, and nephrotoxicity). can gala reach 10

Indoxyl Sulfate Promotes Metastatic Characteristics of Ovarian …

WebThe cisplatin molecule binds with a protein on one side and the DNA molecule on the other. The protein is critical; it protects the cisplatin molecule from being removed by DNA repair mechanisms in the cell. New combination regimens are often tried in clinical trials, and it is common for newly … WebJan 3, 2024 · Assessment of kidney function; Bleomycin-induced lung injury; Chemotherapy and radiation-related hemorrhagic cystitis in cancer patients; … WebApr 14, 2024 · Among the extracellular vesicles, apoptotic bodies (ABs) are only formed during the apoptosis and perform a relevant role in the pathogenesis of different … can galarian farfetch\u0027d learn focus energy

Cisplatin-Induced Ototoxicity: A Concise Review of the Burden ...

The cardioprotective effect of human glucagon-like peptide-1 …

WebCisplatin is a chemotherapy drug which is used to treat cancers including: sarcoma, small cell lung cancer, germ cell tumors, lymphoma, and ovarian cancer. While it is … WebSep 1, 2024 · Cisplatin for injection is indicated for the treatment of advanced testicular cancer. Advanced Ovarian Cancer Cisplatin for injection is indicated for the treatment of … fitbit not syncing after iphone updateWebCisplatin is a chemotherapeutic drug but induces acute tissue injury. Oleuropein (OLE) is a major phenolic compound and used as a possible natural antioxidant, antimicrobial, and anticancer agent. We hypothesized that antioxidant activity of OLE may decrease cisplatin-induced oxidative stress and prevent to the development of chemotherapeutic ... can galarian slowpoke evolve into slowking

"WebSep 15, 2024 · Cisplatin is a prescription medicine used to treat the symptoms of cancer in the testicles (Metastatic Testicular Tumors), bladder (Advanced Bladder Cancer) and … " - Cisplatin function

Cisplatin function

Cisplatin chemotherapy and renal function - PubMed

WebThe repair function of MMR proteins has been reported to be uncoupled from their function in mediating cisplatin-induced cell death [56–58]. Since the primary mechanism of cisplatin involves DNA damage and p53 is also involved in DNA damage signaling, there are many studies that correlate cisplatin and DNA damage and repair with p53 activity ... WebMar 15, 2024 · Cisplatin is a bedrock of cancer management and one of the most used chemotherapeutic agents in the treatment of germ cell, lung, bladder, ovarian, and head and neck cancers. Approximately 500,000 patients diagnosed annually with these cancer types in the United States could be candidates for treatment with cisplatin.

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WebAug 6, 2014 · Cisplatin and other platinum derivatives are the most widely used chemotherapeutic agents to treat solid tumors including ovarian, head and neck, and testicular germ cell tumors. A known complication of … WebApr 14, 2024 · Histone acetylation plays a vital role in organizing chromatin, regulating gene expression and controlling the cell cycle. The first histone acetyltransferase to be identified was histone acetyltransferase 1 (HAT1), but it remains one of the least understood acetyltransferases. HAT1 catalyzes the acetylation of newly synthesized H4 and, to a …

WebApr 14, 2024 · Thus, the aim of this work was to carry out a non-targeted metabolomic approach to study if the apoptotic stimulus (cisplatin or UV light) affects in a different way the metabolites involved in the propagation of apoptosis. Both ABs and their extracellular fluid were analyzed using a reverse-phase liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry setup.

WebFeb 16, 2024 · What is cisplatin? Cisplatin is used together with other cancer drugs to treat bladder cancer, testicular cancer, or ovarian cancer. Cisplatin may also be used for … WebAcute kidney injury is a known side effect of cisplatin treatment, and kidney dysfunction results in the accumulation of uremic toxins in the serum. The present study aimed to investigate whether indoxyl sulfate (IS), a representative uremic toxin, affects the pathophysiology of EOC. ... These findings demonstrate that IS promotes malignancy in ...

WebPurpose: The objective of this study was to develop a pH-dependent calcium carbonate nano-delivery system for the combination therapy of CDDP with oleanolic acid (OA). Methods: A microemulsion method was employed to generate lipid coated cisplatin/oleanolic acid calcium carbonate nanoparticles (CDDP/OA-LCC NPs), and the …

WebSep 15, 2024 · Cisplatin forms irreversible covalent links with DNA, causing cross linking of DNA chains as well as breaks in the DNA chain and missense mutations. The DNA injury … can galarian meowth evolveWebCisplatin for injection has been administered at 75 mg/m. 2 . to 100 mg/m. intravenously per cycle once every 3 to 4 weeks on Day 1. Other doses and combination regimens have … can galarian farfetch\u0027d learn laser focusWebTMEPAI was known to be induced by TGF-β/Smad signaling and have tumorigenic functions that converting TGF-β from tumor suppressor to tumor promoter and inducing epithelial–mesenchymal transition (EMT). ... (IC50) of several anti-cancers: doxorubicin, cisplatin, paclitaxel, and bicalutamide in the presence of TGF-β treatment.Results: KO ... fitbit not syncing timeWebWhat Cisplatin Is Used For: Treatment of advanced bladder cancer, metastatic ovarian cancer, and metastatic testicular cancer. Testicular, ovarian, bladder, head and neck, … fitbit not syncing to appWebNov 10, 2024 · Many widely-used chemotherapies, like cisplatin, kill tumors by damaging their DNA and inducing programmed cell death. But cells are resilient, and many can continue to function with the help of repair enzymes that simply bypass the damage and continue to replicate the DNA. can galarian slowpoke evolveWebCisplatin is a type of chemotherapy. It destroys quickly dividing cells, such as cancer cells. Find out more about how chemotherapy works How do you have cisplatin? You have cisplatin as a drip into your bloodstream (intravenously). Into your bloodstream You might have treatment through a long plastic tube that goes into a large vein in your chest. can galarian slowpoke learn toxicWebCisplatin(cis-dichlorodiammineplatinum)–platinum coordination complex is an effective chemotherapy against a wide spectrum of tumors such as testicular, head and neck, … can galaxy a03 charge wirelessly